Which term describes willingness to engage in casual sex without commitment?

• A. Sociobiological orientation
• B. Sociosexual orientation
• C. Psychosocial orientation
• D. Biopsychosocial orientation

Answer: (B)

Sociosexual orientation is the idea that people differ in how willing they are to engage in casual sex without a commitment. This construct specifically captures attitudes, desires, and behaviors related to sex outside a committed relationship. Those with a more unrestricted sociosexual orientation tend to be comfortable with casual sexual encounters, may have more partners outside a long-term relationship, and place less emphasis on emotional closeness as a prerequisite for sex. In contrast, a more restricted orientation aligns with a preference for sex within committed, emotionally connected relationships.

This term fits best because it directly labels the inclination toward nonexclusive sexual activity, whereas the other options aren’t standard descriptors for this particular facet of sexuality. Sociobiological, psychosocial, and biopsychosocial orientations refer to broader theoretical lenses or generic blends of factors, not the specific stance toward casual sex without commitment.